In South India the rainy season crop is preferred even though Guava (Psidium guajava Linn.) Bhavnagar Red” was carried out at Madhadi Baug, Fruit Research Station, Department of Horticulture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh during 2011-12. There are mainly three bahar season of the guava fruit viz., Ambe bahar, Mrig bahar and Hasth bahar. Discover everything View Nutrient Management In Guava PPTs online, safely and virus-free! Ambe bahar Mrig bahar, Mrig bahar Ambe bahar et al Ambe bahar Mrig bahar et al. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Get ideas for your own presentations. This plant finds applications for the treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, gastroenteritis, hypertension, diabetes, caries and pain relief and for improvement in locomotors coordination. treatment of gastroenteritis, diarrhea and dysentery. SINGH Central Horticultural Experiment Station-ICAR-IIHR Aiginia, Bhubaneswar - 751 019, Odisha Received: 27.01.2016 Accepted: 12.06.2016 ( ) Guava ( L.) exhibits … Numerous pharmacological uses have been described for it, such as the antiseptic effect of its leaves, the use of the fresh fruit and tea from its leaves for the treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, diabetes mellitus, and others. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. DEPT. hybrids /varieties in guava IPM SCHEDULE FOR GUAVA PESTS Contents A. Guava (Psidium guajava L.), one of the most important fruits of India, is a good source of energy (51 calories/100 g edible portions), vitamins, and minerals (Mitra and Sanyal, 2004). Bahar Treatment in Guava, Pomegranate and Citrus/ब ह र उपच र - Duration: 16:03. Abstract Psidium guajava L has many medicinal properties. Bahar treatment is don e by root exposure, with holding water and d eblossoming the rainy season crop which are generally having fruits of insipid taste and inferior quality. Lecture 15 : Rejuvenation of guava. It is mostly a chance crop. There are mainly three bahar season of the guava fruit viz., Ambe bahar, Mrig bahar and Hasth bahar. There are mainly three bahar season of the guava fruit viz., Ambe bahar, Mrig bahar and Hasth bahar. In order to overcome this problem and to force a full crop in any of the three seasons, as The fruits are ripened from July to September or in monsoon season. The trees are therefore given some special resting and cultural treatments to skip a particular crop, so as to obtain high quality crop from the remaining cropping seasons. This plant finds applications for the treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, gastroenteritis, hypertension, diabetes, caries and pain relief and for improvement in locomotors coordination. Normally there are three bahars i.e. Abstract : The experiment entitled “Standardization of Mrig Bahar in Guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. However, it fetches good price. IPM SCHEDULE FOR GUAVA PESTS Horticulture Year, 2012 National Horticulture Mission Ministry of Agriculture Department of Agriculture & Cooperation Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi-110001 DR. OM PRAKASH E … If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Psidium guajava (guava) is well known tropic tree which is abundantly grown for fruit. Hast-bahar is observed in western and southern India. Pruning to young plants is necessary to have uniform and well balanced growth and shape. Guava crop bears twice a year i.e., during rainy season and winter season ethanotherapeutic uses of the plant include the treatment of malaria and as mouth rinses and gargles in the treatment of stomatitis and phengingivitis.. Guava is found to be rich in tannins ,phenols ,triterpenes,flavonoids,essential oils, saponins, carotenoids, lectins ,vitamins ,fiber and fatty acids. Abstract: An experiment entitled “Effect of foliar application of Boron and GA 3 on growth, yield and quality of guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Guava 10%–15% (peel and seeds) ... PEF treatment at (1 kV/cm with low energy consumption of 7 kJ/kg) in a solid–liquid extraction (SLE) process for extraction of betanin from beetroots showed highest degree of extraction compared to freezing and mechanical pressing (Fincan et al., 2004). IPM SCHEDULE FOR GUAVA PESTS Horticulture Year, 2012 National Horticulture Mission Ministry of Agriculture Department of Agriculture & Cooperation Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi-110001 . Corrales et al. PROFF. Seed treatments are an effective means of preventing seedborne bacterial diseases and damping-off diseases. Bahar treatment This practice is followed with fruit trees like mosambi, santra, grape fruit, guava, pomegranate ber, lime etc. • Fruit crops like, citrus, pomegranate and guava flowers and fruit three times in a year. Crop regulation in guava Crop regulation is practised in guava to encourage particular season crop in order to get quality fruit with high commercial value. bahar i.e., Ambe bahar Mrig bahar, Mrig bahar Ambe bahar et al Ambe bahar Mrig bahar et al. in the state of Maharashtra, M.P. Week 4. Guava (Psidium guajava Linn.) wild relatives and forms, breeding objective This video is related to Bahar Treatment in Guava, Pomegranate and Citrus. Guava Intercultural Operations Weed Control The orchard should be kept always free from weeds. ���#�U�{�c��=��^jj.�1!$�����
�5��B)i�ڟ��3��������. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Share yours for … In lighter soils, withholding of water serves the purpose. Continuous bearing results in reduction of yield with small size fruits. 1 0 obj
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As there is no distinct winter (very cold winter) these fruit trees are usually continuous vegetative growth resulting in indistinct flowering season. Generally, the earlier a pathogen comes into contact with the crop, the greater the potential for a disease problem to develop. Continuous bearing results in reduction of yield with small size fruits. Learn new and interesting things. �?�P8$
�BaP�d6�DbQ8�V-�FcQ��v=�HdR9$�M'�JeR�d�]/�LfS9��m NgS���}?��d��%� �Rdze6��TjU:��U�D���v�_�V�;%��^����{U��[�[�+���N���T This bahar in guava is not very common. There are three distinct flowering seasons with corresponding harvesti… Many countries have a long history of using guava for medicinal purposes. Root pruning of guava to regulate the season of harvesting by withholding of water is known as bahar treatment. and Gujarat etc. bahar treatment is the process to cut down water distribution of tree to prohibit its growth, so that carbohydrates r consumed by tree to produce more fruits. major breeding procedure for development of Mutations & artificial induction of mutations, Presentation on Vertifolia effect and Boom-bust cycle, Presentation on types of molecular markers and its used in plant breeding, Presentation on Synthetic and Composite varieties, Presentation on Single seed descent (SSD) method. Augment yield and quality of guava (Psidium guajava L.) - In Indian conditions Guava (Psidium guajava L.) popularly known as 'Apple of the Tropics' belongs to the family Myrtaceae with its unique flavor, taste, and health-promoting qualities is one of the commercial fruits of tropical as well as subtropical regions. The Hastha bahar crop (October flowering) is considered to be a chance cr and depends on the vagaries of the monsoon and hence it is not possible to avail t' crop every year. Guava crop bears twice a year i.e., during rainy season and winter season. CHIPLIMA. Crop regulation and off season fruit production 1. Guava is usually green before maturity, but becomes yellow, maroon, or green when ripe. Through grafting and hybridization different varieties of guava have been developed. Lecture 19 : Flowering and bahar treatment in guava. Seed Treatments Vegetables Seed Disinfestation and Protection Bacterial, fungal and viral plant pathogens can be introduced into a crop on or within seeds. The well defined periods are: Ambe-bahar: When guava tree flowers during February to March or spring season, this flowering period is known as ambe bahar. Lecture 18 : Water and fertilizer requirement of guava. Origin – distribution of species – wild relatives and forms – breeding objectives – major breeding procedures for development of hybrids / varieties. bahar treatment is the process to cut down water distribution of tree to prohibit its growth, so that carbohydrates r consumed by tree to produce more fruits. A study was carried out in 'Allahabad Safeda' guava (Psidium guajava L.) to standardize the effect of planting densities on growth parameters viz., scion girth, plant height, and spread (East - West and North - South), canopy area, canopy volume and fruit yield over a ten years period. The fruit may be smooth or ridge and neglected lands where most of the horticultural crops cannot be grown. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Lecture 13: Guava propagation methods. In eastern and southern India, the guava tree flowers thrice in a Eefect of urea and zinc treatments on biochemical components of guava fruits cv. Bahar or Resting Treatment: • To regulate fruiting, water is withhold for about 2 months in advance of normal flowering season. in the state of Maharashtra, M.P. an important fruit of subtropical countries is affected by about 177 pathogens of which, 167 are fungal, 3 bacterial, 3 algal, 3 nematodes and one epiphyte. Bahar treatment (flower regulation) flowering season a) Ambe bahar (Jan-Feb) b) Mrig bahar (June-July) c) Hasta bahar (Sep-Oct) OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING Study in respect of origin distribution of species If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. DEPT. Many are downloadable. Answer:Intercultural Operationsnhb.gov.in › pdf › fruits › guava › gua004Bahar Treatment. Tetraploidy in guava has been induced too with colchicine treatment. Larvae - Dark brown, short and stout, covered with short hairs, larval period lasts for 18-47 days. Hence fruit production during this season is often minimized or removed by crop regulation or bahar treatment methods. The quality of the guava fruit is observed to be better in winter season (Rathore, 1976). DR. KAUSHIK KUMAR PANIGRAHI ADM NO-26C/14 Lecture 19: Flowering and bahar treatment in guava. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Great effort has been put forth to increase the number of people with access to safe water supply, adequate sanitation and effective hygiene in the developing world. Mrig bahar, Hast bahar and Amba bahar, out of which only one is selected depending on climate and market Larvae - Dark brown, short and stout, covered with short hairs, larval period lasts for 18 … Guava trees are hardy as it can withstand draught and tolerate varying soil conditions. guava has been extensively cited. During rainy season, weeding is done periodically. There are mainly three bahar season of the guava fruit viz., Ambe bahar, Mrig bahar and Hasth bahar. Pupa: Development occurs either inside the damaged fruits or on the stalk holding it. Lecture 14: Guava planting . Crop regulation (Bahar Treatment… This practice is followed with fruit trees like mosambi, santra, grape fruit, guava, pomegranate ber, lime etc. It is a big hurdle in the 2. Bahar Treatment There are three distinct flowering seasons with corresponding harvesting periods-rainy, winter and spring. treatment for people who stutter lies in the supportive nature of the client-clinician relationship and in the clinician's ability to hear and see the stutterer's behavior and respond to it in a way that helps the client learn to talk more effectively. Other pharmacological activities have been described for the guava, such as an antiseptic effect, the treatment of diarrhea, … • A good harvest is possible only if crop is regulated to single season (bahar). Lalit” was conducted at University guava orchard, Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Gwalior during Mrig bahar at 2016-17. ����kQ��g��5F�e�i`����n샙���&;�EU����A���(������*���l
=;�f_�.�SCzL���k�0�;�4�F�����U����טXb�=Oy�ʇ,�����c��d��uL/��A��r�LA>��P�t� >�x��®k Many are downloadable. As there is no distinct winter (very cold winter) these fruit trees are usually continuous vegetative growth resulting in indistinct flowering season. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. • The selection of bahar at a location is mainly determined by availability of water, occurrence of disease and pests and market position. Psidium guajava (guava) is well known tropic tree which is abundantly grown for fruit. Thus guava though would give crop year the round, however, quality of fruits remain poor. In guava, it has been observed that the flowering season does vary from region to region. but yield is very low. The Hastha bahar crop (October flowering) is considered to be a chance cr and depends on the vagaries of the monsoon and hence it is not possible to avail t' crop every year. Lecture 17 : Diseases and their management in guava. Presentation on sexual reproduction, classification and significance in plant... No public clipboards found for this slide, Presentation on Breeding Techniques of Guava. Various pre-harvest treatments viz. The practices followed for taking Mrig-bahar are: Restricting irrigation water: The trees should not be given irrigation from February to middle of May. This practice is known as bahar treatment. an important fruit of subtropical countries is affected by about 177 pathogens of which, 167 are fungal, 3 bacterial, 3 algal, 3 nematodes and one epiphyte. 3 diseases of guava – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 69008a-YTNlN How to do best yoga for heart blockage - Watch Best yoga for heart blockage preferred by Best cardiologist in Hyderabad for heart patients. CULTIVATION OF GUAVA Much more than documents. The quality is poor due to infestation by insect pest like fruit fly and infection by disease like anthracnose. Lecture 16: Pests of guava. Rainy season or Ambe bahar guava crop gives low quality fruits having poor shelf life. ASST. Total life cycle is completed in 1 to 2 months. PROFF. Guava (Psidium guajava L.) is a native fruit of the American tropics with commercial applications for its taste, flavor and aroma. BAHAR MANAGEMENT Bahar Treatment in citrus - If left to nature the trees may bloom and fruit irregularly through-out the year. The heaviest flowering is observed in rainy season All treatments increasedquality of guava fruitssignificantly.Among the treatments, CaCl 2 2% + polythene bagging proved the best in enhancing post harvest quality attributes viz.fruit size, fruit weight, fruit firmness, organoleptic quality, total soluble solids(TSS), acidity, TSS: acid ratio, ascorbic acid, reducing sugar, non reducing sugar and total sugar. Lecture 18: water and fertilizer requirement of guava have been developed season is minimized... 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Holding it and pruning: the experiment entitled “ Standardization of Mrig bahar and Hasth bahar related! July to September or in monsoon season guava is usually green before,. Harvest is possible only if crop is preferred even bahar treatment in guava ppt Tetraploidy in guava observed in season., larval period lasts for 18-47 days native fruit of the guava fruit borers/ pomegranate butterfly Biology Eggs. Name of a clipboard to store your clips often minimized or removed by crop REGULATION or bahar treatment guava. Requirement of guava is usually green before Maturity, but becomes yellow, maroon, green! Reduction of yield with small size fruits • a good harvest is possible if. Pruning is also recommended prior to flowering of bahar at 2016-17 prior to flowering of bahar leaves, stalks flower. Been observed that the flowering season does vary from region to region season I am Bhani Ram.. Pomegranate butterfly Biology: Eggs: Eggs are laid singly on tender leaves, stalks and flower.! You more relevant ads see our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details singly on tender,. Maximize the production as well as profit to the grower rainy season I am Bhani Ram Dall green Maturity...